United States Sanctions Armed Group Leaders in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo

Today, the United States is taking further action to address threats to stability and prosperity in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) by sanctioning senior commanders of two armed groups the United States previously designated, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), and the Rwanda-backed March 23 Movement (M23).

We are designating Gustave Kubwayo, commander of an FDLR intelligence and special operations unit.  The FDLR has carried out ethnic violence against civilians, used child soldiers, committed sexual violence, and launched cross-border attacks that continue to threaten Rwanda’s security.  We are also designating John Imani Nzenze, chief of intelligence for the Rwanda-backed M23, an armed group that has committed killings, serious human rights abuses, and attacks on civilians in eastern DRC.

The Trump Administration is firmly committed to ensuring all parties uphold their commitments under the historic Washington Accords for Peace and Prosperity and Doha Framework and will continue using all available tools to advance lasting stability in the region.

Today’s action is being taken pursuant to the authorities under Executive Order (E.O.) 13413, as amended.  For more information on today’s action, please see the Department of the Treasury’s press release.